Redbridge SERC

Fragile X syndrome- educational implications for Fragile X

Resource type: Frequently Asked Questions  —  Date posted: January 27th, 2012   Number of views: 2546


What are the educational implications for males with Fragile X?

Cognitive strengths among males with fragile X include

  • verbal labelling and single word vocabulary
  • receptive (listening) vocabulary may be higher than expressive (speaking).
  • vocabulary for subjects of interest may also be higher than would be expected based upon overall scores.
  • visual matching and visual perception tasks with meaningful information (e.g. puzzles with a known picture, as opposed to abstract block designs) are often strengths.
  • Visual cueing is often a powerful learning strategy for boys with fragile X, and whole images, such as pictures, logos, or words can often be recognized well.
  • memory for situations and for favourite TV shows, videos, and songs is excellent in many boys.
  • boys and men with fragile X are often wonderful mimics, memorizing tone as well as words. Success with memory tasks seems to be strongly influenced by the meaningfulness and complexity of information presented.
  • good abilities to learn self-care and household management skills,

Weaknesses could include

  • higher level thinking and reasoning skills. 
  • complex problem solving
  • cause and effect questions, and other abstract tasks are often areas of deficit.
  • visual-motor and visual construction tasks with abstract items (such as bead sequencing and block designs)
  • quantitative skills are also often a weakness for both males and females with fragile X. 
  • Arithmetic abilities may be weaknesses because of visual-spatial problems and poor concepts of quantity and number.
  • socialisation and communication items